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CRUISE LINKS (with Gary Bembridge)

Friday, May 13, 2005

QUEEN MARY SAGA ; A GOOD OVERVIEW

This article appeared on http://www.latimes.com yesterday.
 
It is a very good overview and summary of the Queen Mary story at Long Beach!
 
"Queen Mary's Troubled Waters
Many years ago, the French novelist Georges Perec decided to write an entire book without using the letter "e." Impressed by this feat, I resolved to write a column about the Queen Mary without using the term "white elephant" even once.

Oops.
 
A fixture on the Long Beach waterfront for 38 years, the dignified old liner is currently at the hub of one of the more baroque bankruptcy cases to land in court in years. This one features an apparent falling-out among the partners holding the ship's lease, the allegation by a shadowy Indonesian investor that they bilked him of $12 million, and, underlying all else, the riddle of why no one has managed to coax a profit from the ship since she got to Long Beach.

Let's stipulate that there's something about the Queen Mary that can't be measured in dollars. I know from personal experience that her function rooms are unique and charming venues for a wedding, bar mitzvah, or high school formal. She has certainly been part of Long Beach for so long that it's hard to imagine the city without her.

Yet the ship's sorry history is hinted at by the frequency with which local boosters call her "iconic," a word that is often synonymous with "overvalued."

Flush with oil money, the city bought the vessel in 1967 for $3.45 million to exploit as a municipal symbol, without thinking much about what to do with her once she arrived. The purchase soon became a municipal comedy in the "seemed like a good idea at the time" genre. Within a few years the city had spent nearly $100 million renovating the rusting, er, icon, and was soon contemplating how much it might recover by converting her to scrap. (The answer: Not enough.)

One problem with the Queen Mary is her permanent berth, which is so far from the main waterfront that she doesn't figure in the city's tourism redevelopment project, which includes an aquarium and retail mall at the site of the old Pike amusement park, from which the Queen Mary is visible only in the distance. City planners once briefly considered relocating her to the tourist zone, only to conclude that her sheer bulk would obliterate the shoreline views they were hoping to showcase for tourists and hotel guests.

As a hotel and restaurant complex, the ship has had a choppy history. In 1988, when Walt Disney Co. acquired Wrather Corp., the hotel firm that then owned the lease, the ship's future looked bright.

Disney spent more than $2 million sprucing up the ship and her 365 hotel rooms. But the company's real agenda was to set up a competition between Long Beach and Anaheim to host its next big theme park. In 1991, Long Beach lost to Anaheim, where Disney erected its California Adventure. A year later, Disney revealed that it had lost as much as $10 million annually on the Queen Mary and, calling her "a less than viable investment," lobbed the keys back to city hall.

Long Beach subsequently leased the ship to Joseph Prevratil, a former manager for Wrather. Prevratil announced plans to attract hordes of visitors by eliminating Disney's steep $17.95 admission fee and converting the dockside into a sort of pedestrian promenade.

But he hasn't seemed to make a go of it. According to the city, revenue from the Queen Mary and its associated attractions fell to $33.7 million in 2003 from $40.3 million in 2000. (Figures for 2004 are still being audited.) Prevratil did persuade Carnival Cruise Lines to build a new terminal for its West Coast passengers near the berth, but the synergies with the Queen Mary are uncertain.

Meanwhile, relations between Prevratil and the city have soured. The disagreement is over Prevratil's claim that his spending on dockside improvements entitles him to a credit against his city rent, which is based on a sliding scale of 3% to 5% of revenue at the Queen Mary. The city says it never formally approved the credit formula, and even if it did, Prevratil is claiming more than he would deserve. In March, after the amount in dispute reached $3.4 million, Prevratil sought Chapter 11 protection for his Queen's Seaport Development Inc., which holds the lease, and dumped the whole dispute in a bankruptcy judge's lap.

Complicating the bankruptcy is the arguably curious financing of Prevratil's company. In 2003, Irvine-based Bandero paid $6 million for 24% of QSDI, an option to buy the remainder, and some indeterminate interest in the landside development rights at the Queen Mary.

Bandero then sold some portion of its development interest to an Indonesian investor named Adrian Waworuntu. He subsequently sued Bandero for fraud, alleging that the firm rooked him either by selling him development rights it didn't actually own, or a smaller interest than he thought he was buying in the rights it did own. He later alleged that QSDI was in on the scam.

For the record, QSDI says it has nothing to do with the deal, Bandero denies the allegations, and the plaintiff is unable to communicate with his own lawyers, as he is currently serving a life sentence in an Indonesian jail for bank fraud.

Bandero's court filings, meanwhile, hint that it's unhappy with Prevratil's management of QSDI, which sublets the Queen Mary to the nonprofit RMS Foundation, which Prevratil also controls.

Bandero recently got the court's permission to examine both entities' books to determine whether any pre-bankruptcy transfers between them or to Prevratil and other officers should be unwound.

Bandero's lawyer, Vincent Coscino, says the audit doesn't mean that there is anything improper about any transactions he knows about, and QSDI's bankruptcy lawyer, Joseph A. Eisenberg, says Bandero's curiosity is natural and routine.

But it's hard to imagine such an intricate disagreement arising over a conventional hotel and banquet hall. Still, the Queen Mary isn't conventional. She's a symbol, even if Long Beach is still asking: symbol of what?"


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Wednesday, May 11, 2005

Life is a cruise for QE2 senior ...

It is often reported that at least one woman has made the QE2 their permanent home in retirement. The argument being that it may be the same or less than retirement homes, but has the benefits they don't have.
 
This article appeared on http://www.nj.com
 
"
Former Jersey woman calls ocean liner her home, says it beats assisted living
Monday, May 09, 2005
BY JEANETTE RUNDQUIST
Star-Ledger Staff

Bea and Bob Muller looked at assisted living facilities as they grew older. But after a life in which they traveled, started a business and owned as many as six houses at one time, they didn't want a retirement "organized" for them.

Instead, the New Jersey couple began traveling and took five world cruises, each several months long, on the luxurious Queen Elizabeth 2.

When her husband died in the ship's hospital in 1999, Bea Muller decided to sail on and has made the QE2 her retirement home.

The 86-year-old peppery blonde, who adores ballroom dancing and favors the color red, is the only person living full time on either of the grand Cunard Line ships, the QE2 and Queen Mary 2, the company says.

"I would die of boredom if I had to live on land," said Muller, who arrived in New York last week to visit her son, Allan, 54, in Middlesex Borough. Next month, she sails to Norway on the QE2, the massive ocean liner she calls a "dear little city."

"I am probably the most fortunate person in the universe," she said.

Muller's universe once revolved around Bound Brook. She raised two sons, and did volunteer work with the Girl Scouts, the local Red Cross chapter and her church.

"I ran half the town for about 40 years. They asked me to run for mayor once," she said.

She helped her husband, a top executive at Union Carbide and Cyanamid, start a successful engineering consulting firm. The couple also invested in real estate, refurbishing houses for profit.

But in the years since, neighbors moved or died, her pastor left and few ties remained.

"I've been away from land for a long time," she said.

With few connections to land, Muller has a retirement like no other.

She toured a rain forest in the Seychelles and sat on a camel in Dubai. She sailed the Scandinavian fjords and walked the beach in Ipanema.

She goes ballroom dancing nearly every night. Gentlemen hosts -- single men age 50 and up, who are skilled dancers with good reputations -- are available to dance with single women. (It was her husband, however, who Muller calls the "best dancer I ever knew.")

She takes tea daily; plays bridge; enjoys sunsets, moonrises and walks on deck; and keeps in touch with friends and family via e-mail sent from places such as the South China Sea. All the while, she enjoys service that "spoils me completely."

If she sees something amiss onboard she suggests changes, figuring it's her duty as the QE2's only resident. Muller says one entertainer was not rehired after she reported the singer was singing behind the beat and throwing off the dancers.

"It's my life. It's my ship," she said.

Muller's unusual life also has been chronicled by the BBC, American television, and dozens of newspapers and magazines. Now, she is writing a book.

ALTERNATIVE TO ASSISTED LIVING

Cruise ship living for seniors is not a new idea. A study published last fall in the Journal of the American Geriatrics Society recommended it as an alternative to assisted living facilities, in part because ships have a high staff-to-passenger ratio, medical facilities and lots of handrails.

But cruise industry officials, who don't encourage it, could name no other passenger doing so -- although officials at Crystal Cruises said an 82-year-old New Mexico woman has booked 50 weeks on the line next year.

"This is a proposed concept. Cruise ships are really designed for vacationers at this point," said Christine Fischer, spokeswoman for the International Council of Cruise Lines.

Other experts applaud the idea of nontraditional assisted living, but say Muller may be the exception. A spokesman for the Assisted Living Federation of America questioned whether cruise ships can provide the daily help many seniors need with things like bathing, grooming and eating. Some say cruise ship living could be dangerous for seniors in frail health.

Muller said her expenses run about $66,000 a year, which includes insurance, tours in ports, clothing, gifts and occasional visits to her sons. The study in the Journal of the American Geriatrics Society found assisted living costs a national average of $28,689 a year, more in the Northeast and West. High-end centers can run $48,000 or more.

Muller said if her husband were still living, he would join her. The couple loved cruising together.

After Bob Muller's death -- he had emphysema, then suffered viral pneumonia -- his widow scattered his ashes from the QE2's deck, at dawn, in a memorial service led by the captain.

When Muller's sons suggested she live on board, she didn't pause. She sold her three houses and four cars, stashed a few things in son Allan's attic, and moved into Cabin 4068.

Home now is a 10-by-12-foot room, midship, with a double closet (needed for the many evening clothes she needs for formal dinners). She has shelves for books and flowers, and framed photos of friends and family. Soon, she will move to a larger cabin, bringing her costs to about $7,000 per month.

Her itinerary is wherever the ship goes: The roughly 105-day World Cruise each year, which circles the globe; then ports in Europe, Africa, Canada and North and South America. She has a thick collection of photos chronicling her travels.

Muller's sons like the arrangement.

"She really can't keep house any more and she can't drive. But it's much better than assisted living would be," said Allan.

Allan and Geoffrey, 48, who lives near Boston, take cruises to visit her.

Cunard calls her "our fascinating passenger."

Muller owns a vacation house near Myrtle Beach in South Carolina, but sold everything else.

"It is a wonderful life for me. I have no grandchildren, can't see well enough to drive, and my sons and daughter-in-law come to sail with me," she said. "Compared with continued-living establishments I have seen ... this is value for money."

Muller plans to keep sailing. She measures her life in ports of call: After Norway, she's off on the "Jewels of the Baltic" cruise, which includes Hamburg, Germany and Amsterdam.

Beyond that, she has the world to look forward to.

"'Till I'm bored or dead," she said"

SOUNDS FUN!


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Friday, May 06, 2005

QE2 RETIREMENT DISCUSSIONS UNDERWAY

There is a strong story going round that the QM2 will be doing a world cruise in 2007, and this seems to (of course) be increasing speculation about the QE2 - as that year the new "Queen Victoria" comes on stream.
 
This article, therefore, caught my attention - the history of ships trying to be turned into hotels is not a good one... and yet..
 
 
Old queen of the seas sailing into uncertain sunset

SHE is the grande dame of the seas, a vessel synonymous with old-world British style and tradition, but the final destination of the QE2 is in doubt as she sails towards retirement.

Southampton, the QE2’s home port, wants to turn her into a floating hotel and museum. The city fears, however, it will be outbid by groups in Japan or America and may even be unable to match the £50 million that scrap merchants would be expected to pay for the 70,000-tonne ship.

Carnival, the giant American cruise company which owns the two Cunard queens, the QE2 and her bigger sister the Queen Mary 2, is likely to sell to the highest bidder. Cunard insiders admit that that could mean the QE2, which marks her 36th birthday on Monday, ending her days being driven on to a beach in Pakistan to be stripped and dismembered.

The businessmen and enthusiasts behind the Southampton bid believe that Carnival could retire the QE2, the last big liner built in Britain, in less than three years. Few in the cruise industry expect her still to be sailing beyond her 40th year.

After 1,374 voyages covering six million miles, further than any other vessel, the QE2 is beginning to show her age. Complaints from loyal passengers about tatty upholstery and carpets have forced Cunard to carry out running repairs this month while passengers sleep.

Cunard is building the 85,000-tonne Queen Victoria, due to be launched at the end of 2007, and the company is uncertain whether the cruise market will be big enough for three queens.

Even if the QE2’s profits remain healthy, she could fall foul of fire safety regulations coming into force in 2010 that prohibit wood on ships. The acres of oak, cedar and cherry panelling in her corridors and cabins are part of her sepia-tinted character and distinguish her from her younger, glossier rivals.

Peter Ratcliffe, Cunard’s president, said: “We will continue to deploy her for as long as she is making money. The costs of maintaining her have gone up and will continue to rise. But commercially, she is doing better now than for several years. She appeals to an older, more traditional passenger who is attracted to a bygone era and feels the journey is as important as the destination.”

Mr Ratcliffe said Cunard would co-operate with attempts to preserve the QE2, which had a spell as a troopship during the Falklands conflict. “I anticipate we would be able to find a home where she would be as respected as she is today.”

Peter Wakeford, Southampton City Council’s cabinet member for culture and tourism, said the council had completed a preliminary study of the options for granting a permanent berth to the QE2. One is to make her the centrepiece of a new waterfront development on land reclaimed from the sea beside Town Quay, the docks closest to the city centre.”

Associated British Ports, which owns Southampton docks, said it would lend its expertise to the bidding team and try to find a permanent berth.

Doug Morrison, the port director, said: “It would be a wonderful opportunity to include the QE2 in the development plans. She could do for Southampton what the Britannia has done for Leith in Edinburgh.”

Terry Yarwood, a maritime historian who has been on more than a dozen voyages on the QE2, is co-ordinating plans to keep her in Southampton.

BEYOND THE OCEAN WAVE

  • Queen Mary. Launched 1934; retired 1967. Purchased by Long Beach, California, and became hotel and tourist attraction. Latest owners filed for bankruptcy protection last month

  • Queen Elizabeth. 1938-68. Became hotel in Port Everglades, Florida. Business collapsed after two years. Bought by Taiwanese company for use as university. Arsonist struck during conversion; scrapped

  • America. 1939-94. Wrecked in 1994 off Fuerteventura, Canaries, on way to becoming hotel in Thailand

  • Oriana. 1959-86. Became hotel, museum and restaurant in Japan. Venture failed and vessel sold as tourist attraction to China in 1996. Partially capsized in gales last year

  • Canberra: 1960-97. Sent to Pakistan to be scrapped but became firmly stuck on sandbar just off breakers’ yard

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    Monday, May 02, 2005

    QE2 Sails Home For Birthday Party

     

    Queen Elizabeth 2 will mark 36 years of service on Monday, May 2 when she arrives in her homeport of Southampton - 36 years to the day that she left the same port for New York on her 1969 Maiden Voyage. And what a 36 years they have been!


    A special Birthday party will be held on board to honor the ship. Special guests will include nine former and current Captains and John Whitworth OBE, now 80 years old, who was the Managing Director of Cunard Line at the time of QE2's introduction and who was instrumental in the ship's construction.

    A Record Unlike Any Other

    She has sailed more than 5.3 million nautical miles - that's more than any ship in history and is equivalent to traveling to the moon and back over 11 times. She has carried nearly three million passengers - many of them returning again and again to their second home. Her arrival in Southampton on 2 May will be her 641st visit there and mark the completion of her 1,374th voyage. It will be her 4,856th port call. She has sailed at an average speed of 24.75 knots over the last 36 years.

    QE2 can sail backwards faster than most cruise ships can sail forwards and one gallon of fuel moves her 49.5 feet! She has made 795 Atlantic crossings and completed 23 full World Voyages. In that time she has been commanded by 23 Captains.

    A History Unlike Any Other

    QE2 was launched by Her Majesty the Queen in 1967 and was the last passenger ship to be built on the Clyde. For the last 36 years QE2 has been the most famous passenger liner in the world and yet when she was introduced city analysts claimed that the age of the liner was dead and that QE2 would be mothballed within six months. How wrong they were!

    She was one of the star attractions when she led the Tall Ships into New York Harbor for the Statue of Liberty's centenary celebrations in 1986; over one million sightseers flocked to see her when she called at Liverpool for the first time during Cunard's 150th anniversary celebrations in 1990 and she was at the head of the flotilla reviewed by the Queen on the 50th Anniversary of 'D' Day in 1994. This year she will play a key role in the Trafalgar Commemorations in June.

    However, QE2's history has not only been one of sedate cruises, ecstatic welcomes and luxury living. In 1982, she was requisitioned by the Government for service in the Falklands Campaign - and so joined the ranks of the great Cunarders called upon to serve the country in times of conflict.

    In fact QE2 goes from great things to greater and many sailings this year - her second season of European cruises - are already sold out.

    Longest Serving Cunarder

    2005 is a special year for QE2. On September 4, she becomes the longest serving Cunarder ever when she passes the 36 years 4 months and 2 days' record of Scythia , which sailed from 1921 to 1957.

    QE2 was also the Cunard flagship for longer than any other from 1969 until she handed over the role to Queen Mary 2 last year, and in November last year she became the longest serving Cunard express liner when she passed the 35 years 6 months and 1 day record previously set by Aquitania which served Cunard Line, in peace and in war, from May 1914 to December 1949.

    For more information about Cunard, call 1-800-7-CUNARD or go to www.cunard.com

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